最近總看見家里貓主子一趟趟跑貓砂盆，撅著屁股半天卻只擠出一兩滴尿？急得它嗷嗷叫，你也跟著揪心。這可不是貓?jiān)隰[脾氣，往往是泌尿系統(tǒng)亮紅燈的信號！尤其公貓更常見，尿道細(xì)得像吸管，稍不注意就堵住。下面我們就來結(jié)合獸醫(yī)經(jīng)驗(yàn)和鏟屎官實(shí)戰(zhàn)，聊聊怎么應(yīng)對。 一、先揪出搗亂的"真兇" 1. 結(jié)石堵了"下水道" 公貓尿道窄，礦物質(zhì)結(jié)晶或結(jié)石卡住時(shí)，尿就像關(guān)不緊的水龍頭滴滴答答。摸它肚子靠后位置，如果鼓得像小球還硬邦邦，八成是膀胱憋炸了。 2. 發(fā)情期在"圈地盤" 沒絕育的公貓一到發(fā)情就到處滋尿，每次幾滴還騷氣沖天。這不是病，純屬荷爾蒙作祟。 3. 膀胱發(fā)炎疼得慌 貓應(yīng)激（搬家/陌生人）、喝水少、細(xì)菌感染都可能讓膀胱紅腫。尿尿時(shí)像針扎，它才不敢一次尿完。 二、對癥處理三步走 ? 輕癥在家能解決 1. 消炎藥別亂喂 阿莫西林克拉維酸鉀（獸用！）對尿路感染有效，但必須按體重給藥。人用藥可能毒死貓。 2. 騙水大法用起來 在水碗撒點(diǎn)貓薄荷、罐頭里兌溫水，流動(dòng)飲水機(jī)也能勾引貓多喝。尿量多了才能沖走結(jié)晶。 3. 熱敷緩解疼痛 45℃溫水袋敷它小肚子十分鐘，一天兩次，能放松肌肉幫助排尿。 ? 嚴(yán)重情況快送醫(yī) 如果貓超過24小時(shí)沒尿、嘔吐、蔫成團(tuán)，別猶豫！醫(yī)生會(huì)做這些： 導(dǎo)尿疏通：插管沖出結(jié)石，憋久了會(huì)腎衰； 開刀取石：鴿子蛋大的結(jié)石得手術(shù)； 打針消炎：速諾針劑比口服起效快。 三、防復(fù)發(fā)關(guān)鍵在細(xì)節(jié) 1. 換糧：泌尿處方糧能酸化尿液，溶解鳥糞石結(jié)晶； 2. 減壓：多放貓爬架，用費(fèi)洛蒙噴霧減少焦慮； 3. 保潔：貓砂盆每日鏟，貓砂選無塵款，臟廁所貓會(huì)憋尿。 獸醫(yī)朋友提醒過：導(dǎo)尿后2-3天尿頻正常，但若持續(xù)帶血絲，趕緊回診復(fù)查。 貓咪不會(huì)說話，頻繁跑廁所就是求救信號！尤其公貓，拖過48小時(shí)可能腎衰致命。平常多觀察尿團(tuán)大小，備點(diǎn)利尿通應(yīng)急。記住四字口訣：早發(fā)現(xiàn)、少折騰、多喝水——健健康康才能陪你更久呀！ 關(guān)注我，進(jìn)入主頁了解更多飼養(yǎng)知識，和我一起快樂養(yǎng)寵吧！#貓咪健康#

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好的貓糧端出來，貓咪嗅了嗅，立刻像餓瘋了一樣狼吞虎咽。看著它吃得那么香，女孩心里暗自得意：“炒過的貓糧真好吃，我居然從沒試過！”從那天起，每次喂貓她都要把貓糧炒一遍，否則貓咪要鬧脾氣——不吃一口。就算不點(diǎn)火，只在鍋里翻個(gè)幾下，走個(gè)場，也得讓貓看到“炒糧”的動(dòng)作。