為規(guī)范突發(fā)生態(tài)環(huán)境事件應對活動，保障生態(tài)環(huán)境安全、公眾健康和財產安全，日前，《江蘇省突發(fā)生態(tài)環(huán)境事件應對辦法》經(jīng)省人民政府第63次常務會議討論通過，自今年9月1日起施行。

　　辦法所稱突發(fā)生態(tài)環(huán)境事件，是指由于污染物排放、事故災難或者自然災害等因素，導致污染物、放射性物質等有毒有害物質進入大氣、水體、土壤等環(huán)境介質，突然造成或者可能造成生態(tài)環(huán)境質量下降危及公眾健康和財產安全、造成生態(tài)環(huán)境破壞或者造成重大社會影響，需要采取緊急措施予以應對的事件。

　　突發(fā)生態(tài)環(huán)境事件按照國家規(guī)定分為特別重大、重大、較大和一般四級。辦法共五章39條內容，明確了應對突發(fā)生態(tài)環(huán)境事件的責任主體、響應流程等。辦法要求，縣級以上地方人民政府應當將突發(fā)生態(tài)環(huán)境事件應對工作納入國民經(jīng)濟和社會發(fā)展規(guī)劃，建立完善分級負責、屬地為主、部門協(xié)同的責任體系。在預防準備和監(jiān)測預警方面，辦法明確，涉及危險化學品、重金屬的園區(qū)和工業(yè)企業(yè)集聚的其他區(qū)域，應當按照有關規(guī)定制定分級防控和專項應急處置方案，完善事故廢水快速攔截、收集、儲存和轉運體系。在保障和監(jiān)督方面，辦法要求，生態(tài)環(huán)境主管部門應當建立健全突發(fā)生態(tài)環(huán)境事件基礎信息數(shù)據(jù)庫，深化人工智能、大數(shù)據(jù)、物聯(lián)網(wǎng)等數(shù)字技術應用，提升突發(fā)生態(tài)環(huán)境事件應對工作數(shù)字化、信息化、智能化水平。

　　記者丨江蘇廣電總臺荔枝新聞中心

　　鄭偉 亓晨

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