May 2, 2025
雅思長(zhǎng)難句解析 | | 欄目推送說(shuō)明
雅思長(zhǎng)難句解析
每周一期,專業(yè)老師解讀
成功就是日復(fù)一日的積累
本期作者:鄭百慧
例句1
In this case, such signals might be more easily detected by those experiencing meditation-like tranquillity in a relaxing 'whole field' of light, sound and warmth.(劍8 Test1 Passage2)
1)結(jié)構(gòu)分析
層次一:
主句: Such signals might be more easily detected by those
修飾①:experiencing.....tranquility【doing分詞定語(yǔ),修飾those】
修飾②:in......warmth【in介短狀語(yǔ),修飾experiencing,表示地點(diǎn)】
修飾③:inthis case【in介短狀語(yǔ),修飾整個(gè)句子,表?xiàng)l件】
結(jié)構(gòu)總結(jié):介短+主句+doing+介短
2)譯文分析:紅體字代表主干,括號(hào)代表修飾,大括號(hào)包括小括號(hào)
(在燈光 聲音 和溫暖的放松環(huán)境中),那些(經(jīng)歷了類似冥想的穩(wěn)定狀態(tài)的)人更容易接受到這些信號(hào)
3)重點(diǎn)詞匯:
signals:n. 信號(hào)
detect:v. 發(fā)現(xiàn) 發(fā)覺(jué)
medication:n. 冥想
tranquillity:n. 平靜狀態(tài)
例句2
The ganzfeld experiment tries to recreate these conditions with participants sitting in soft reclining chairs in a sealed room, listening to relaxing sounds while their eyes are covered with special filters letting in only soft pink light.(劍8 Test 1Passage3)
1)結(jié)構(gòu)分析
層次一:
主句: The ganzfeld experiment tries to recreate these conditions with participants
修飾①:sitting.....room【doing分詞定語(yǔ),修飾participants】
修飾②:listening.......light【doing分詞定語(yǔ),修飾participants】
層次二:
修飾②內(nèi)部:
主體:listeningto relaxing sounds
修飾:while.........light【while狀從,修飾主體,表伴隨】
結(jié)構(gòu)總結(jié):主句+doing+doing【嵌套狀從】
2)譯文分析:紅體字代表主干,括號(hào)代表修飾,大括號(hào)包括小括號(hào)
g實(shí)驗(yàn)試圖重現(xiàn)這些條件,(讓參與者在密封的房間里坐在軟的躺椅上),【聽(tīng)著放松的聲音,(同時(shí)用特殊的濾鏡遮住他們的眼睛,只讓柔和的粉紅色光線進(jìn)入)】
3)重點(diǎn)詞匯:
reclining chair:(詞組)躺椅
recreate:v. 重現(xiàn)
participants:n. 參與者
sealed:adj. 密封的
are covered with:(詞組) 遮著 蓋著
filters:n. 濾鏡
special:adj. 懷疑的
例句3
However, they also agreed that there were still too many problems in the experiments which could lead to positive results, and they drew up a list demanding new standards for future research.(劍8 Test 1Passage3)
1) 結(jié)構(gòu)分析:
層次一:
主句:They agreed that there were still too many problems and they drew up a list
修飾①:in.......experiments【介短定語(yǔ),修飾problems】
修飾②:which.....results【which定從,修飾problems】
修飾③:demanding......research【doing分詞定語(yǔ),修飾】
結(jié)構(gòu)總結(jié):主句+介短+從句+doing
2)譯文分析:紅體字代表主干,括號(hào)代表修飾,大括號(hào)包括小括號(hào)
但是,他們也同意仍然存在太多(可能在實(shí)驗(yàn)中會(huì)導(dǎo)致積極結(jié)果的)問(wèn)題,所以他們起草了一份清單(為未來(lái)的研究列出了新標(biāo)準(zhǔn))
3)重點(diǎn)詞匯:
positive result:(詞組)積極結(jié)果
drew up:(詞組) 起草
list:n. 清單
demand:v. 要求
standard:n. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
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