說到夏季夜宵界的“C位”
小龍蝦若是排第二
有誰敢排第一呢?
油燜、蒜蓉、十三香……
簡直香到跺JIOJIO
圖源:千庫網
不過先別急著炫!
在這份美味的背后
可能隱藏著你所不知的“雷區”
這份「小龍蝦紅黑榜」快收好
教你避開舌尖上的“陷阱”
做這個夏天
最會吃蝦的“人間清醒”!
這三個部位,千萬別碰!
小龍蝦可謂高蛋白、低脂肪的夏日寶藏,每100g蝦肉含16g優質蛋白,堪比雞蛋,卻僅有不到1g脂肪,富含鈣、鎂、鋅等礦物質以及核黃素、硫胺素、煙酸等維生素。但需注意:蝦黃膽固醇偏高,蝦肉嘌呤中等,搭配啤酒易引發痛風,高尿酸人群淺嘗輒止更安心。
此外,吃蝦的時候有三個部位需特別注意。
圖源:千庫網
蝦頭:美味與危險并存的“盲盒”
掀開蝦頭,橙黃的蝦黃勾得人直流口水?但這里可是小龍蝦的“內臟倉庫”。肝胰腺、胃、性腺全擠在這方寸之地,要是蝦生長的水質差,重金屬、污染物全囤在這兒呢。聽勸:蝦肉才是真?主角,蝦頭蝦黃咱就別開“盲盒”啦。
圖源:千庫網
蝦線:藏污納垢的“小尾巴”
蝦肚子上那條黑黑的“線”是啥?那是小龍蝦的消化道,里面藏著泥沙、代謝廢物,雖說煮熟了細菌沒了,但吃起來硌牙又倒胃口,剝蝦時順手一扯,咱吃得才干凈。
蝦鰓:檢驗干凈度的“照妖鏡”
買蝦時偷偷掀開蝦殼看鰓!雪白雪白的鰓,說明這蝦“出身清白”;要是發黑、黏膩……這蝦大概率在“污水坑”里打過滾,可不要做“冤大頭”。
這樣吃,才安全又過癮!
掐準季節,拒絕“過季蝦”
小龍蝦可是“限時限定款”,每年4-7 月才是它的“高光時刻”,肉質最肥美新鮮。要是過了季節還能買到,十有八九是“歪瓜裂棗”,咱寧缺毋濫。
淺嘗輒止,別做“炫蝦狂魔”
小龍蝦雖香,但它是高蛋白“選手”,吃多了胃腸扛不住!尿酸高、易過敏的寶子更要悠著點,一頓炫半斤就夠了,別讓痛風“找上門”。
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圖源:無版權圖片網站unsplash
拒絕“死蝦刺客”,只吃活蹦亂跳的
死蝦千萬別碰!小龍蝦一死,體內的組胺酸就會變成有毒物質,吃了輕則拉肚子,重則進醫院!買蝦時認準活蹦亂跳的“精神小伙”,咱吃得才安心。
現做現吃,隔夜蝦達咩!
小龍蝦要吃熱乎的!隔夜蝦不僅口感大打折扣,還可能滋生細菌。吃的時候記得剝殼去頭、去除內臟,做個“精致吃蝦人”。
煮透煮爛,細菌通通滾蛋!
小龍蝦必須煮夠10分鐘以上!它可是肺吸蟲的“宿主”,烤、炒、腌都不行,必須高溫煮透,把細菌、寄生蟲統統消滅!吃的時候蘸點醋,殺菌又提味。
吃蝦搭配指南:
這樣吃才不踩雷!
1.拒絕碳水炸彈
小龍蝦搭配玉米、土豆等粗糧,既能吸附湯汁的鮮美,又能增加膳食纖維。
2.別再狂灌冰啤酒
小龍蝦的靈魂CP非啤酒莫屬,但酒精+高嘌呤(蝦肉本身嘌呤含量中等,湯汁中嘌呤更高)會加重腎臟負擔,痛風患者尤其要注意。健康喝法:常溫酸梅湯、綠豆湯解辣又解膩,或是來杯常溫酸奶保護胃黏膜。
3.殺菌搭檔
烹飪時多放生姜、大蒜、辣椒,不僅提味還能抑菌。中醫認為,小龍蝦性寒涼,生姜正好中和寒氣,吃完來碗姜茶,暖身又貼心。
吃蝦一時爽,安全不能忘!
這個夏天,讓我們左手剝蝦
右手拿知識
做個“舌尖上的安全衛士”
痛快炫蝦吧!
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