在繁忙的學術會議中,我們都是千里馬,在充滿智慧和熱情的學術界,我們每天都在追求知識的路途上奔跑。茶歇時刻,享受一杯熱茶,與同行們暢談學術問題,學術的熱情在茶香中流淌,思想的火花在交流中碰撞。在英語里用單詞“academic”表達“學術的”。
academic
adj.
學院的;學術的
n.
學者,大學教師,學會會員
真題例句
1
If the postgraduate student population also grows rapidly and there is a loss of a close apprenticeship relationship between faculty members and students, the student culture becomes the chief socializing force for new postgraduate students, with consequences for the intellectual and academic life of the institution.
如果研究生人數也迅速增長,教師和學生之間失去了密切的學徒關系,學生文化將成為研究生新生的主要社交力量,對學校的思想和學術生活產生影響。
【2021·英語一·閱讀理解】
2
This isn't surprising, considering the basic mandatory high school curriculum leaves students with a poor understanding of the vast academic possibilities that await them in college.
考慮到學生們因為高中的基本必修課程,而對大學里等待他們的廣闊學術前景缺乏了解,這并不奇怪。
【2017·考研二·閱讀理解】
3
But despite common misconceptions, a gap year does not hinder the success of academic pursuits—in fact, it probably enhances it.
但是,盡管人們對休學年存在普遍的誤解,但它并不會阻礙學術追求的成果——事實上,它可能會促進學術發展。
【2017·考研二·閱讀理解】
4
If you're not convinced of the inherent value in taking a year off to explore interests, then consider its financial impact on future academic choices.
如果你不相信休學一年發掘興趣的內在價值,那么不妨考慮一下這種行為對未來學業選擇的經濟影響。
【2017·考研二·閱讀理解】
5
These two academics use an array of behavioral research to show that the most rewarding ways to spend money can be counterintuitive.
這兩位學者用一系列的行為研究表明,最能獲得回報的花錢方式可能是違反直覺的。
【2014·考研二·閱讀理解】
6
If the district finds homework to be unimportant to its students' academic achievement, it should move to reduce or eliminate the assignments, not make them count for almost nothing.
如果該學區發現家庭作業對于孩子的學業是不重要的,它就應該減少或者免除家庭作業,而不是讓它們幾乎一文不值。
【2012·考研二·閱讀理解】
7
Unfortunately, L.A. Unified has produced an inflexible policy which mandates that with the exception of some advanced courses, homework may no longer count for more than 10% of a student's academic grade.
不幸的是,洛杉磯聯合學區通過了一項不可變更的政策:除了一些高等課程外,家庭作業在學分中所占比例不可以超過10%。
【2012·考研二·閱讀理解】
8
Professionalism has turned the acquisition of a doctoral degree into a prerequisite for a successful academic career: as late as 1969 a third of American professors did not possess one.
專業主義已經把獲得博士學位變成了學術生涯成功的先決條件:直到1969年,三分之一的美國教授沒有博士學位。
【2011·考研一·閱讀理解】
9
The growth in public money for academic research has speeded the process: federal research grants rose fourfold between 1960 and 1990, but faculty teaching hours fell by half as research took its toll.
用于學術研究的公共資金的增長加速了這一進程:從1960年到1990年,聯邦研究撥款增長了四倍,但教員的教學時間卻因為研究而減少了一半。
【2011·考研一·閱讀理解】
10
Otherwise, academics will continue to think dangerously alike, increasingly detached from the societies which they study, investigate and criticise.
否則,學者們將繼續以類似的危險方式思考,越來越脫離他們所研究、調查和批評的社會。
【2011·考研一·閱讀理解】
11
Nye has performed a valuable service in rounding up and summarizing the various academic studies and theories of leadership into a single, slim volume.
在收集各種關于領導力的學術研究和理論、并將它們總結為一本薄薄的書這件事上,奈做出了寶貴的貢獻。
【2009·考研二·閱讀理解】
12
McWhorter's academic speciality is language history and change, and he sees the gradual disappearance of "whom," for example, to be natural and no more regrettable than the loss of the case-endings of Old English.
麥克沃特的學術專長是語言的歷史和演變。比如說,在他看來,“whom”的逐漸消失是正常的,就像古英語中表示格的后綴消失一樣,沒有什么遺憾的。
【2005·考研一·閱讀理解】
詞根助記
academy(學院)+ ic(表示形容詞)→ 學院的,理論的
在考研英語中,教育詞匯是一個重要的部分,“academic”一詞頻繁出現。在英語中,“academic”主要有兩個含義,一是指學術的,學院的,如“academic research”(學術研究);二是指學校的,如“academic year”(學年)。
我們通過具體的例句來進一步理解“academic”的含義和用法。
1. "The university offers a wide range of academic programs, including business, engineering, and law."(這所大學提供廣泛的學術項目,包括商業、工程和法律。)在這個例句中,“academic programs”指的是學校提供的各種學術課程或專業。
2. "The professor's lecture was very academic, full of jargon that I couldn't understand."(教授的講座非常學術,充滿了我無法理解的專業術語。)在這個例句中,“academic”用來形容講座的內容過于專業和理論化。
3. "The academic year starts in September and ends in June."(學年開始于九月,結束于六月。)在這個例句中,“academic year”指的是學校的一個學年。
4. "She is an academic at Harvard University, specializing in economics."(她是哈佛大學的學者,專攻經濟學。)在這個例句中,“academic”用來指代大學里的教師或研究人員。
5. "The school has a strict policy on academic honesty; any form of cheating will result in disciplinary action."(學校對學術誠信有嚴格的政策;任何形式的作弊都將受到紀律處分。)在這個例句中,“academic honesty”指的是學術上的誠實和公正。
“academic”在考研英語真題中有多種用法和含義。在實際的英語學習和考試中,我們需要根據上下文來理解和使用這個詞匯。
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